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Karin Spaink (born December 20, 1957 in Amsterdam) is a journalist, writer and feminist. Spaink is a free speech advocate and social critic. Some of her subjects include: * New-age writers who assert all diseases are only a psychological phenomenon; * The Church of Scientology, who sued her for more than ten years; * Opposition to a U.S. court decision which took down an anti-abortion site that contained names, addresses, photos and personal data of abortion providers along with calls for violence (Spaink describes herself as pro-choice on the issue of abortion, but felt that freedom of speech should prevail); * The right to inform people about methods of suicide and to discuss the danger or reliability of various methods. ==Biography== Spaink was born in Amsterdam and trained as a secondary school teacher from 1975 to 1981, specialising in English. From 1981 to 1984 she studied sociology at the University of Amsterdam. She was diagnosed with multiple sclerosis in 1986. She started writing freelance around this time. In 1986 and 1987 she trained as a computer programmer, at Volmac and Fokker. In this period she worked for the Pacifist Socialist Party. From 1988 until 1990 she worked for Fokker. She writes a regular column for ''Het Parool'' (1992 to present) and previously wrote for ''De Groene Amsterdammer'' (1998 to 2000). From 2001 to 2004 she was an external adviser for the Freedom of the Media bureau (FOM) of the Organization for Security and Co-operation in Europe (OSCE), advising them on freedom of speech and the internet.〔("Interview with Karin Spaink: Media freedom and the Internet" ), Organisation for Security and co-operation, osce.org, May 7, 2003, retrieved June 12, 2009〕 In 2005 she became the chief editor of a new book series, (The Next Ten Years ). The first book in the series, which dealt with electronic patient records (EPR) and the accompanying hack of two major hospitals, led to a debate in parliament. A few months later, the national introduction of EPR's was stalled by the Department of Health, citing Spaink's research. In that same year, she embarked on writing the history of XS4ALL and Hack-Tic. March 2006, she was diagnosed with breast cancer and subsequently underwent mastectomy and chemotherapy. In 2013 she joined the Committee of Recommendation of Dutch whistleblower foundation (Publeaks ) that on September 9, 2013 launched a whisteblowing Initiative based on GlobaLeaks software.〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://www.volkskrant.nl/vk/nl/2694/Tech-Media/article/detail/3506349/2013/09/09/Vanaf-vandaag-anoniem-lekken-naar-media-via-doorgeefluik-Publeaks.dhtml )〕 In 2015, Spaink was named Freethinker of the Year by De Vrije Gedachte. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Karin Spaink」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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